好的文章通常有精彩的结尾，不仅使文章显得完整，而且深化主题，给读者留下深刻的印象，让人回味。记叙文、描写文章原则上把事物陈述、描写完毕就可以结束。说明文、议论文常用结论性的语言结束文章。结尾端应短而有力。常见的结尾方法有：
一、总结式：即把全文的主要观，中心意旨进行概括总结，或重申已提过的主要内容。例如：
Thetotal effect of most TV is dangerous. It is time for parents to take charge andsupervise their children's play instead of parking them by the tube and hopingit will act as a baby-sitter. The influence if TV is so important that parentswill have to be on their guard to make sure their children are not being harmedby exposure to it.
二、引语式：与文章的开头一样，结尾处也可采用格言、谚语、名人的语言等来结束全文。例如：
Allof us wish for bright future and hope to master a useful career. Those whopersist in remaining in idleness will never fulfill their ambitions. “No pains,no gains” is a motto with meaning. Meditate and live by it.
三、反问式：结尾处对文章所提出的观点提出反问，引起读者思考。例如：
Nowscientists are going on with their efforts to hunt for monsters. Perhaps one ormore of these creatures may one day discovered. We are expecting to hear theexciting news. But who knows then?
四、提出希望，或展望、预测未来：这种方法常用在总结式、报告式的说明文中，表达作者的希望、忧虑、预测等。例如：
Thisenormous increase of population will create immense problems. By A.D.2000,unless something terrible happens, there will be as many as 7,000,000,000people on the surface of the earth! So this is a problem which you are going tosee in your life time.
这一结尾预测了未来严峻的人口问题，表达了作者的忧虑。
